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|
Analysis method
|
Mosquito species
|
No. analysed
|
No. infected (%)
|
95% CI
|
P-value
|
|---|
|
Microscope
|
Anopheles spp.
|
37
|
0
|
0.0–0.095
| |
|
Culex quinquefaciatus
|
1822
|
0
|
0.0–0.001
| |
|
All species
|
1859
|
0
|
0.0–0.001
| |
|
PCR
|
Anopheles spp.
|
46+
|
0
|
0.0–0.077
| |
|
Culex quinquefasciatus
|
365++
|
33 (0.5) ǂ
|
0.44–0.46
|
0.1
|
|
All species
|
411
|
33 (0.5) ǂ
|
0.45–0. 46
| |
|
Study site
|
Maparagwe
|
280
|
15 (0.3) ǂ
|
0.256–0.36
| |
| |
Mbuyuni
|
131
|
18(0.7) ǂ
|
0.61–0.77
|
0.004*
|
| |
All villages
|
411
|
33 (0.5) ǂ
|
0.45–0. 46
| |
- CI confidence interval
- + + Pool of 20 mosquitoes; + Individual/Single mosquito; ǂ Infection rate (Pool Screen, V2.0.2; Likelihood ratio method); * Two sample test for proportion to compare mosquito infection rates between villages